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Brazil

Brazil's Gambling Regulatory Policies and Legislative Changes in 2026

Brazilian Gambling Licenses: A Complete Guide for 2026 (SPA, SIGAP, Fees, iGaming Requirements)

Brazil’s federal gambling market will open to regulated operators on January 1, 2025. Law No. 14,790/2023 established the first comprehensive licensing framework for fixed-odds sports betting and online casino games in Brazil, Latin America’s largest economy, and granted all licensing authority to the Brazilian Gaming and Betting Authority (SPA). Operators seeking legal access to Brazil’s market of 200 million people must obtain a federal gambling license through the SIGAP portal, meet corporate, financial, and technical requirements, and operate in ongoing compliance under the supervision of the SPA.

This guide provides a detailed overview of the complete requirements, cost structure, application process, and regulatory framework for Brazilian gambling licenses in 2026.

Brazilian Gambling Licenses: An Overview
Regulatory Authorities Secretariat (SPA)
Legal Basis Law No. 14.790/2023
Marketing January 1, 2025
License Fee 30 million Brazilian reais (approximately $6 million)
License Term 5 years, covering up to 3 brands
Minimum Reserve 5 million Brazilian reais
GGR Tax Rate 12-18%
Corporate Income Tax 15%
Gambler's Tax 15%
Application Platform SIGAP Portal
Processing Schedule 8 to 12 months
Real Demand Brazilian Limited Liability Company or SA
Local Ownership At least 20 percent of the shares must be held by Brazilian shareholders.
Cryptocurrency Payments Disabled. Only Pix, Boleto, and credit/debit card payments are accepted.
Permitted Activities Fixed-Odds Sports Betting, Online Casino Games, iGaming Platforms

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Is online gambling and online gaming legal in Brazil?

Law No. 14.790/2023 legalizes fixed-odds sports betting and online casino games (iGaming) and brings them under federal regulation. The market will officially launch on January 1, 2025, and the Sports Betting Authority (SPA) will be responsible for matters such as licensing, compliance enforcement, and player protection.

Until 2025, Brazil had no federal legal framework governing online gambling. The 1946 Offenses Act effectively prohibited most forms of gambling. Beginning in 2016, a series of legislative reforms paved the way for the regulation of sports betting, and the final regulatory framework was established through Law No. 14,790 and subsequent regulatory directives issued by the Sports Betting Authority (SPA).

Prior to the official launch of Brazil’s regulatory framework, operators already conducting business in Brazil held provisional licenses (Licença Provisória) and were required to comply with transitional compliance obligations. Starting in 2025, the full licensing system will apply to all operators, with a fee of 30 million Brazilian reais.

Why Choose Brazil: Key Advantages of the iGaming and Gaming Markets

Brazil is Latin America’s largest regulated online gambling market. The market characteristics that attract operators are structural rather than speculative.

  • With a population of over 200 million, the majority of whom are active mobile internet users;
  • A single federal license can cover up to three operator brands during its five-year validity period. Operators that adopt a multi-brand strategy can significantly improve capital efficiency;
  • Pix is Brazil’s real-time payment infrastructure and the primary method for deposits and withdrawals. It is fast, low-cost, and deeply integrated into consumers’ daily routines, eliminating the payment friction that affects other regulated markets;
  • Sports betting (especially soccer betting) has demonstrated extremely high consumer engagement even before its official launch and has already generated significant organic demand;
  • Foreign operators may legally enter the Brazilian market by establishing a structured local entity. To obtain a license, an operator must be a legal entity incorporated under Brazilian law, and its headquarters and administrative offices must be located within Brazil. Aside from the strict requirement that a Brazilian partner hold at least 20 percent of the company’s shares, there are no geographical restrictions on ultimate beneficial ownership;
  • The federal licensing system provides operators with a clear and enforceable regulatory framework. The law strictly prohibits payment processors, financial institutions, and payment arrangement providers from permitting or processing any transactions that facilitate sports betting with unauthorized operators. Financial institutions must freeze the accounts of non-compliant operators and block any new transactions that facilitate illegal lottery activities. Consequently, financial institutions and corporate partners can only engage in safe and reliable cooperation with authorized operators.

The projections for Brazil’s gross gaming revenue (GGR) are quite substantial. Analysts estimate that annual revenue at the launch of the regulated market will range from 15 to 30 billion reais. These figures reflect the Brazilian public’s longstanding strong interest in and potential demand for sports betting.

Key Requirements for a Brazilian Gambling License

The SPA evaluates applications based on four criteria: corporate structure, financial strength, compliance of the technology platform, and the adequacy of the anti-money laundering/know your customer (AML/KYC) framework. All four criteria must be met in order for a license to be granted.

Corporate Structure and Local Presence

The operator must incorporate a Brazilian legal entity prior to submitting the application. Acceptable entity types are limited liability companies (Ltda.) and corporations (SA). The registration of a shell company with no actual operations does not meet the requirements of the Share Purchase Agreement (SPA).

Specific structural requirements:

  • A Brazilian entity must hold at least 20 percent of the shares, and those shares must be held by Brazilian shareholders;
  • A physical office must be established within Brazil, with documented proof of office space and operational staff;
  • The entity must be registered with the Brazilian tax authorities and hold a CNPJ (Cadastro Nacional da Pessoa Jurídica);
  • The identities, backgrounds, and sources of funds of all ultimate beneficial owners (UBOs) must be disclosed in the share purchase agreement;
  • Directors and key personnel must undergo a fitness-for-duty assessment.

Financial Stability and Capital Requirements

Financial requirements include license fees and reserves for ongoing operations.

  • Operators must demonstrate their ability to pay the 30 million reais license fee;
  • Throughout the entire licensing period, a player reserve fund of at least 5 million Brazilian reais must be maintained. This reserve fund is intended to protect players and is held separately from operating funds;
  • During the application process, the financial statements of the entity and its ultimate owners will be reviewed;
  • Documents proving the source of funds must trace the origin of the funds and be consistent with legitimate business activities.

Technical Certification, Anti-Money Laundering/Know Your Customer (AML/KYC), and Cryptocurrency Payment Bans

Gaming platforms must be certified by an SPA-approved testing laboratory in order to obtain a license. Certification covers game integrity, RNG (random number generator) compliance, and platform security standards.

Anti-money laundering and know-your-customer obligations under Brazilian gambling licenses comply with regulations consistent with the standards of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF):

  • Verify the player's identity using their CPF (Brazilian tax ID) during account registration;
  • Conduct more rigorous due diligence on participants whose transaction amounts exceed the specified threshold;
  • Screening of Politically Exposed Persons (PEPs) and verification against sanctions lists;
  • Monitor suspicious transactions and report them to the Brazilian Financial Intelligence Unit (COAF);
  • Internal anti-money laundering policies, a risk matrix, and well-trained compliance staff.

KYC (Know Your Customer) requirements for online gambling in Brazil must be enforced at the account level, not just at the time of withdrawal. Operators must verify a player’s identity before the player begins playing, not just before funds are disbursed.

Cryptocurrency payments are expressly prohibited.The Brazilian Payment Services Act (SPA) prohibits cryptocurrency deposits and withdrawals through licensed platforms. Approved payment methods include Pix, Boleto Bancário, and debit/credit cards. Operators that integrate cryptocurrency payment channels into the Brazilian market will face license revocation and fines.

Gambling License Fees, Charges, and Taxes in Brazil

The total cost of a Brazilian gambling license goes far beyond the initial fees. Operators must factor license fees, gross gaming revenue tax, corporate income tax, and player winnings tax into their financial models.

Initial License Fee

The fixed licensing fee for a federal gaming license can be as high as 30 million reais. This fee covers a license term of up to five years. A single license allows an operator to run up to three different commercial brands across its digital channels, offering significant capital efficiency to multi-brand operators compared to regions where fees are charged on a per-brand basis.

Fees must be paid within 30 days of the operator receiving notification of the application review results, and no extensions will be granted. Failure to pay the fees by the due date will result in the authorization process being permanently archived or the authorization becoming invalid.

Recurring Taxes: Gross Gaming Revenue, Corporate Income Tax, and Player Winnings

Tax Types Speed Basics
Gross Gaming Revenue (GGR) Tax 12-18% After deducting bonuses and income tax, the remaining amount constitutes revenue. Operators retain 82% to 88% of the revenue, with the specific percentage depending on applicable laws and regulations and the year in question.
Corporate Income Tax (IRPJ + CSLL) 15% (with a surcharge applied to the portion of monthly profits exceeding 20,000 reais) Company's Net Taxable Income
Gambler's Income Tax (IRPF) 15% Players with a monthly net profit exceeding 2,259.20 Brazilian reais (the threshold is subject to change)
Inspection Fee (Taxa de Fiscalização)  Monthly income: 54,419.56 Brazilian reais to 1,944,000.00 Brazilian reais  Statutory fees calculated based on the operator’s monthly revenue/expense tier (rather than the fees determined by the annual SPA)

The 18% tax on gross gaming revenue (GGR) is the most significant recurring expense for operators. Brazil’s tax rate is higher than that of mature regulated markets such as Malta (5% of GGR), but lower than that of the United Kingdom (where the GGR tax rate for remote gambling is 21%). Before deciding to enter the market, operators should estimate GGR taxes based on the expected financial circumstances of their players.

Our Fintech Licensing Packages in Brazil

Get started on your journey to starting a business in Brazil with our service packages.

Free Consultation Free Inquiry Regarding Brazilian Gambling Licenses Contact Us

Request a free consultation for your gambling business. An expert will work with you to assess whether Brazil is the best option.

  • Initial Consultation
  • Company incorporation coordination
  • Register the license with the regulatory authority
  • Registered office address service for one year
  • Preparation of required AML/KYC policies
  • Engage in comprehensive communication with the gambling licensing authority to obtain authorization
  • Company document translation and applicable certification or legalization
Tailored Compliance Support Scoped to Your Requirements Company + Gambling License + Legal Support Contact Us

We provide comprehensive support to help your legal entity prepare for full-scale operations.

  • Initial Consultation
  • Company incorporation coordination
  • Register the license with the regulatory authority
  • Registered office address service for one year
  • Preparation of required AML/KYC policies
  • Engage in comprehensive communication with the gambling licensing authority to obtain authorization
  • Company document translation and applicable certification or legalization

Turnkey Fintech Business for Sale

Considering an acquisition as a route to market? An existing regulated business may offer an alternative to a new application, subject to due diligence and any required change-of-control approvals or notifications.
We maintain a changing selection of regulated businesses available for acquisition across jurisdictions.
Contact us for current availability, indicative pricing and transaction requirements.

It depends on the situation. Price
Starting at one month Duration
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Online Gambling Regulation in Brazil: Special Agreements, Law No. 14,790, and the Broader Regulatory Framework

The regulatory framework for Brazilian gambling licenses consists of three components: authorizing legislation, the primary regulatory authority, and the operational compliance framework.

  • Law No. 14.790/2023It is the primary federal law. It establishes fixed-odds sports betting and online casino games as lawful commercial activities, defines the licensing system, sets forth requirements for the protection of operators and players, mandates a local governance structure, and authorizes the establishment of the SPA as the industry regulator;
  • Secretariat for Gaming and Prizes (SPA)It is under the Ministry of Finance and holds exclusive federal authority to issue, suspend, and revoke gambling licenses. The SPA also manages the SIGAP portal, issues regulatory directives implementing Law No. 14,790, and enforces compliance through sanctions and audits;
  • NOOGH Framework(Operational Guidelines for Gaming and Horse Racing Operators) provides detailed operational rules that licensed operators must follow, covering areas such as responsible gaming programs, advertising restrictions, player dispute resolution, and data protection.

COAF (Conselho de Controle de Atividades Financeiras, or Financial Activities Control Council), Brazil’s financial intelligence agency, is the designated anti-money laundering regulatory body for gambling operators. Licensed operators must register with COAF and submit reports of suspicious activity in accordance with COAF’s reporting framework.

Brazil’s Data Protection Law (LGPD, Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados) applies to all companies that process the data of Brazilian residents, including online gambling operators. LGPD compliance runs parallel to SPA compliance and is not managed by the SPA.

  • A Comparison of Brazilian Gambling Licenses with Licenses from Other Online Gambling Jurisdictions

Brazil offers operators a legal pathway to Latin America’s largest consumer market, but its licensing costs and compliance burdens are significantly higher than those in offshore online gambling jurisdictions. Choosing the right jurisdiction depends on whether an operator’s primary goal is to enter the Brazilian market directly or to expand into a broader global market at a lower cost.

Standards Brazil Curaçao Angouleme Malta (MGA)
License Fees 30 million Brazilian reais (approximately $6 million) Annual salary starting at $30,000 Annual salary starting at $25,000 25,000 euros or more
GGR Tax 18% 0% (sublicense) Low fixed costs 5%
Processing Time 8 to 12 months 2 to 4 months 1 to 3 months 12 to 18 months
Market Access Brazil alone has a population of over 200 million Worldwide (where there are many gray markets) Worldwide (where there are many gray markets) European Union, Globally Recognized
Banking Services Valid only within Brazil; strictly Ease Limited Strong
A local entity is required Yes (Limited Liability Company or Joint-Stock Company) 不 不 Yes (EU entity)
Cryptocurrency Payments Banned Allow Allow Regulated
Brand Awareness Regulated Federal Licenses Widely used, but with limited prestige Offshore Strictly regulated and highly reputable

Operators targeting Brazilian players specifically must hold a Brazilian gambling license. No foreign license grants an operator the right to operate legally in the regulated Brazilian market. Curaçao, Anjouan, and similar jurisdictions allow operators to serve multiple global markets; however, activities targeting Brazilian players without an SPA license constitute unlicensed operations in these now-regulated jurisdictions.

Operators considering incorporating a Brazilian license into their multi-jurisdictional strategy can establish a corporate structure that holds both a Brazilian SPA license and offshore licenses in other markets. ChesaGroup frequently helps operators set up such structures.

For operators that are currently unable to raise 30 million Brazilian reais but aim to attract Brazilian players, a Curaçao or Anguilla gaming license can provide a transitional operational structure. Once sufficient revenue is generated, this can serve as a stepping stone toward applying for a Brazilian SPA license.

How ChesaGroup Can Help You Set Up Your License Application Process

  • How ChesaGroup Can Help You Obtain a Brazilian Gaming License

ChesaGroup is a global boutique legal and business services firm and a licensed corporate services provider (CSP) specializing in regulatory framework design services for iGaming and FinTech projects. The company’s gaming licensing division provides operators with comprehensive guidance ranging from jurisdiction strategy to SPA licensing and ongoing compliance.

Services provided by ChesaGroup for Brazilian gaming licenses:

  • Registration of a Brazilian entity (limited liability company or corporation), including the design of a shareholder structure that meets the 20% local ownership requirement;
  • Comprehensive SIGAP documentation preparation: corporate registration, disclosure of ultimate beneficial owners, financial documents, and the design of anti-money laundering (AML) and Know Your Customer (KYC) policies and compliance frameworks;
  • Coordinate with SPA-accredited testing laboratories to conduct game platform certification;
  • Submit SIGAP applications and liaise with the SPA throughout the review process;
  • The AML/CTF compliance program is designed to meet the requirements of COAF and SPA;
  • Processing of Player Data Under the LGPD Compliance Framework;
  • Ongoing post-licensing compliance support: GGR tax filings, player fund reserve monitoring, SPA reports, and monitoring of regulatory changes;
  • A multi-jurisdictional structure for operators that hold both Brazilian and international gaming licenses.

The company’s operating model involves assigning a dedicated implementation manager to each client, who is responsible for coordinating all internal experts (legal, compliance, licensing, and corporate management) so that clients need only manage a single point of contact, rather than multiple vendors across jurisdictions.

ChesaGroup’s client base ranges from single-brand iGaming startups to platform operators ranked among the world’s top in terms of transaction volume. The company maintains offices in Poland, Estonia, Bahrain, Costa Rica, Panama, and Malaysia, supporting operations across more than 50 jurisdictions.

How to Obtain a Brazilian Gambling License: The SIGAP Application Process

Applications for Brazilian gambling licenses are submitted and managed through SIGAP (Sistema de Gestão de Apostas, or Gambling Management System), the official licensing portal of the Brazilian Gambling Authority (SPA). The entire process, from the initial submission of the application to final approval, takes 8 to 12 months, provided that the applicant is a registered entity and all required documents are complete.

Stage 1

Incorporate a Brazilian entity.Register a limited liability company (Ltda.) or a corporation (SA) with the CNPJ, meet the 20% local ownership requirement, and establish a physical office in Brazil.

Prepare the document package.Compile the company's organizational records, ultimate beneficial owner disclosure information, financial statements, anti-money laundering/Know Your Customer policies, and source-of-funds documentation.

 

Stage 2

Submit a license application.Please submit the completed application form and all supporting documents through the SIGAP portal.

SPA Audit and Compliance Review. SPAWe will review the company’s financial and compliance documents. Additional information may be requested at this stage.

Stage 3

Pay the license fee.Following preliminary approval of the purchase and sale agreement, a licensing fee of 30 million Brazilian reais will be charged.

Stage 4

License Issuance. SPAOnce a federal license is issued, the operator can begin operations in Brazil.

Stage 5

Ongoing compliance.Obligations include filing monthly gross gaming revenue tax returns, maintaining the player fund reserve, submitting annual compliance reports, and notifying the SPA of any material changes.

Incomplete application materials are the primary cause of processing delays. The SPA will issue a formal Request for Information (RFI), and each request will trigger a recalculation of the review period. Operators can significantly reduce the risk of delays by ensuring all materials are prepared before submitting their application.

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Registering for a Fintech License in Brazil: Need More Guidance?

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Contact us and a dedicated adviser will respond within 24 business hours. The initial consultation is free and carries no obligation.

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Alternatives to the Brazilian Fintech License

Our legal team has evaluated the following jurisdictions as viable alternatives to a Brazilian fintech license.

Guide to Establishing and Regulating Online Gambling Operations in Costa Rica

  • Company Valuation and Local Business Registration
  • The scope of business must be determined based on actual activities.
  • The local authorities do not issue separate online gambling licenses.
Tax Rate: 30% Duration: 1–2 months

Online Gambling License Applications and Regulation in Vanuatu

  • Coverage of Approved Online Gambling Operations
  • Information regarding shareholders and sources of funds must be submitted.
  • Must comply with anti-money laundering and technical requirements
Tax Rate: 1% of gross sales + 7% of gambling revenue Duration: 1–3 months

Panama Online Gambling Licenses and JCJ Regulation

  • Reviewed by the Panamanian Gaming Regulatory Authority
  • Apply Based on Your Specific Business Model
  • Must comply with operational and player protection requirements
Tax Rate: 25% Duration: 4–8 months

Anruang Online Gambling Licensing and Regulatory Verification Guide

  • Divided into B2C operations and B2B services
  • Online gambling businesses eligible for licensing
  • Information regarding shareholders, funding, and technology must be submitted.
Tax Rate: 0% Duration: 4–8 weeks

Applying for a GSC Online Gambling License in the Isle of Man

  • Select License Type by Business Model
  • Must undergo a review by the person in charge and a business review
  • Fulfilling Ongoing Compliance Obligations Following Approval
Tax Rate: 0% Processing Time: Approximately 12 weeks after a complete application is accepted

Application for an AGCC Online Gaming License in Alderney

  • You can apply for the B2C Operations or B2B Platform categories
  • Covers approved gaming and betting operations
  • Shareholders and sources of funds must undergo a review
Tax Rate: 0% Duration: 4–12 weeks

Frequently Asked Questions About Brazilian Fintech Licenses

How long does it take to obtain a gambling license in Brazil?
The entire process, from submitting an application through SIGAP to obtaining a Brazilian gaming license, takes 8 to 12 months. The exact timeframe depends on the completeness of the documentation, the entity’s level of preparation, and the volume of SPA (Special Authorization Application) cases being processed. Operators who submit incomplete applications or lack a certified Brazilian entity will face significant delays. ChesaGroup prepares all documents prior to submission to minimize unnecessary communication with regulatory authorities.
In Brazil, what is the difference between a gambling license and a gaming license?
Pursuant to Law No. 14.790/2023, the federal government issues a single license for the commercial operation of fixed-odds betting (apostas de quota fixa). This license covers real-world sporting events and virtual online games (commonly referred to internationally as online casino games). Both activities are covered by the same license issued by the Ministry of Finance.
What is a game license?
Brazilian gambling licenses are federal authorizations issued by the Brazilian Secretariat of Prizes and Betting (Secretaria de Prêmios e Apostas, or SPA) pursuant to Law No. 14,790 of 2023, which allow operators to offer fixed-odds sports betting and online casino games to Brazilian players. Without this authorization, operating in Brazil’s regulated market is illegal.
Who regulates the gambling and betting industry in Brazil?
The Gaming and Betting Authority (SPA), which operates under the Ministry of Finance, is the primary federal regulatory body. The SPA is responsible for issuing licenses, conducting compliance inspections, managing the SIGAP portal, and overseeing licensed operators. In addition, COAF, Brazil’s Financial Intelligence Unit, is responsible for regulating financial crime and anti-money laundering compliance matters.
What are the compliance requirements for the online gambling industry in Brazil?
Licensed operators must operate IT infrastructure and gaming platforms that hold nationally or internationally recognized certifications. They must implement anti-money laundering and know-your-customer (AML/KYC) programs that comply with Brazilian regulations, including player identification procedures that require the use of facial recognition technology.
What KYC requirements must Brazilian online gambling operators meet?
Operators must verify players’ identities using a Brazilian CPF (Taxpayer Identification Number) at the time of registration, record information on players whose transaction amounts exceed the specified threshold, screen for Politically Exposed Persons (PEPs) and individuals on sanctions lists, monitor suspicious transactions, and report anomalies to the Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorist Financing Commission (COAF). The KYC framework complies with the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) standards for anti-money laundering (AML) and counter-terrorist financing (CTF).
How much does a gambling license cost in Brazil?
The fee for a Brazilian federal gaming license is 30 million reais (approximately $6 million at the current exchange rate). This is a one-time payment valid for five years and authorizes up to three operator brands. Annual compliance fees and the tax on gross gaming revenue (GGR) are paid separately.
Can foreign carriers apply for a business license in Brazil?
Yes, but there are conditions. Foreign operators must incorporate a legal entity in accordance with Brazilian law, and their headquarters and administrative offices must be located within Brazil. In addition, they must demonstrate that at least 20 percent of their shares are held by Brazilian partners.
Do Brazilian gambling operators allow cryptocurrency payments?
The law strictly stipulates that the payment of bonuses and the receipt of wagers must be conducted exclusively through transfers, credits, or remittances via accounts held at Brazilian financial institutions authorized by the Central Bank of Brazil. Pix is explicitly listed as a legitimate payment method and is equipped with mechanisms to prevent abuse by unauthorized operators. Platforms that accept unauthorized payment methods will face penalties, including the suspension or revocation of their authorization.
How long does it take to obtain a gambling license in Brazil?
How long does it take to obtain a gambling license in Brazil?

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